Yellow-backed duiker

Scientific name: Cephalophus silvicultor

Field notes

Appearance

Dark grey-brown to blackish coat with a distinctive yellow or whitish back and rump. Small, rounded ears and short tail; males larger than females with more prominent frontal glands.

Size and weight

Males typically 12–16 kg, females 10–13 kg; body length 65–80 cm.

Habitat

Dense forest vegetation in tropical and subtropical regions, from lowlands to approximately 2000 m elevation. Prefers moist, thick primary and secondary forest with substantial undergrowth.

Distribution

West and Central Africa from Sierra Leone to Gabon, primarily throughout rainforest belt and moist riverine forests.

Diet

Primarily fallen fruit from trees, supplemented with leaves, shoots, and occasionally small invertebrates; fruit consumption increases during dry seasons.

Behaviour

Nocturnal and crepuscular; usually solitary or in pairs; maintains small home ranges marked with secretions from frontal and anal glands. Moves rapidly and close to ground through dense cover.

Hunting tips

Look for small, distinct trails through heavy undergrowth and small round droppings with fresh spoor. Approach slowly along natural forest corridors at dawn or dusk, wind at your back. Small size demands precision; stillness and patience are critical.

Carcass weight

This species is logged by carcass weight — the animal weighed dressed, the way hunting teams normally report it.

Where it is hunted

Listed as huntable in 2 countries in Huntify.

Names in other languages

Current language: en

These field notes are general species knowledge, not legal advice. Always check the current seasons, quotas and firearm rules where you hunt.