South American gray fox

Scientific name: Lycalopex griseus

Field notes

Appearance

Grizzled gray coat with russet-tinged back and flanks, white chin and underside. Noticeably smaller than a red fox, with narrower snout and proportionally smaller ears.

Size and weight

Males 2.0–2.7 kg, females 1.9–2.4 kg. Body length 63–76 cm; tail 27–32 cm.

Habitat

Open and semi-open grasslands, shrubsteppe, and dry scrubland at elevations from lowlands to approximately 3500 meters. Favours rolling terrain with scattered vegetation.

Distribution

Found in South America from southern Peru and Brazil south through the cone to Patagonia. Inhabits open and semi-open habitats along the eastern Andes foothills and pampas.

Diet

Small rodents (particularly field mice), ground-nesting birds, insects, and plant matter; diet varies seasonally with prey availability.

Behaviour

Crepuscular to nocturnal hunter, typically solitary or in pairs. Moves cautiously and low, regularly patrolling established routes through territory.

Hunting tips

Track small, neat circular prints (4–4.5 cm diameter) and lemon-shaped scat along trails and drainage lines. Approach with wind advantage and use undulating terrain for cover. Position yourself at open grassland edges during dawn and dusk when foxes patrol territories, or follow rodent runs where they concentrate hunting effort.

Whole weight

This species is logged by whole weight — the animal weighed entire, as taken.

Where it is hunted

Listed as huntable in 2 countries in Huntify.

Names in other languages

Current language: en

These field notes are general species knowledge, not legal advice. Always check the current seasons, quotas and firearm rules where you hunt.