Mountain nyala
Scientific name: Tragelaphus buxtoni
- How weight is recorded: Carcass weight
Field notes
Appearance
Males are large and dark slate-grey to nearly black with white lateral stripes and a striped neck mane. Females are considerably smaller and lighter grey-brown. Males carry long, spiralled horns.
Size and weight
Males: 200–250 kg, body length 210–240 cm. Females: 120–150 kg, body length 170–200 cm.
Habitat
Mountain nyala inhabit high-altitude montane forests and dense scrubland in Ethiopia, typically between 2,400–4,500 metres elevation. They require areas with reliable water sources and thick understory vegetation.
Distribution
Endemic to Ethiopia's highlands, found primarily in the central and southern massifs. Habitat is fragmented and restricted to isolated mountain ranges.
Diet
Primarily grazers on grass and browse leaves and shrubs; availability of fresh growth and fruit varies seasonally.
Behaviour
Active in low-light conditions, especially at dawn and dusk. Solitary or in small loose groups of 2–4 animals; generally shy and difficult to observe.
Hunting tips
Look for fresh tracks on damp soil and trails; recent droppings and browsed vegetation indicate recent use. Stalk uphill at dawn or dusk when wind favours your approach. Use terrain to mask movement and advance slowly with frequent pauses to listen and glass.
Carcass weight
This species is logged by carcass weight — the animal weighed dressed, the way hunting teams normally report it.
Where it is hunted
Listed as huntable in 1 country in Huntify.
Names in other languages
Current language: en
These field notes are general species knowledge, not legal advice. Always check the current seasons, quotas and firearm rules where you hunt.